Many pet lovers could not help but bring their beloved animals along when they travel. If this is the case, you need to know the general rules when traveling with your pets to avoid problems.
Before proceeding with your trip, check first the hotel you will be staying in if they are pet-friendly. Ask for any restrictions or fees that they charge for pets. Find out also if there are emergency veterinary clinics in the area you are heading to.
Rabies vaccination is a top requirement for all travel abroad and for pets returning to the U.S. Ask your veterinarian as well as the airline and country you will be visiting for the complete vaccinations needed. U.S. Federal rules call for pets to be at least eight weeks old and weaned at least five days to be allowed for air travel. A health and a rabies vaccination certificates are usually required.
Check your airline beforehand for their pet regulations and to ensure your pet’s reservation as well. It is recommended that you book a nonstop, midweek flight without changing of planes. During the summer, take the early morning or late evening flights while during the cold season, a midday flight is advisable. Be sure to go to the airport early so you can exercise your pet before putting it in its crate. Upon arrival at your destination, pick the animal up as soon as you can. Avoid taking leashed pets on escalators.
Transport crates should be big enough to let your animal stand and move freely. It should also be a strong one with handle or grips, a leakproof bottom and proper ventilation. It must be properly labeled with your name, home address, phone number and information on your destination.
For concerns on feeding, follow your regular routine and the give the main meal when you reach your destination. Dry food is best if your pet is accustomed to it. If you are traveling by car, bring along a jug of cold water just in case other sources are not readily available. Give your pet small amounts of food and water and do stop at least every two hours to let them exercise. A leash is very important.
Car trips can be uncomfortable for pets (though some dogs love driving!) but there are some things you can do to avoid this problem. There are seatbelts for dogs while a cat-carrier can transport your cat the safe way. Just make sure that the carrier is secured with a seatbelt in the backseat. Ask your vet about tranquilizers or pills for travel sickness and their recommended dosage. Do not allow pets to travel with their heads outside car windows as dirt can enter their eyes, ears and nose.
Provide proper ventilation by opening slightly two windows. There are solar powered fans available that fit in the window to provide air inside your vehicle. Just never forget to leave your pets inside the car during the hot season because they can be adversely affected by the heat. If it can’t be avoided to leave your pet in the car, be sure to lock all doors, park in a cool and shaded area and slightly open windows for ventilation.
Bring with you a first-aid kit for pets containing bandages, antiseptic cream, medications, gauze squares and a list of important phone numbers (your vet’s, national poison control hotline, emergency veterinary hospital). Check your pet’s health every day and be aware of unusual discharges and behavior during travel. Consult a local vet if you feel the need to.